RC Wheelchair 2: Difference between revisions
(Created page with "After my attempts to modify the settings of the existing wheelchair controller I accidentally erases all the board settings and was left with an inoperable board. Since it is...") |
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After my attempts to modify the settings of the existing wheelchair controller I accidentally erases all the board settings and was left with an inoperable board. Since it is almost impossible to locate the correct file for my particular controller, I decided to construct a new motor controller. This would give me the added advantage of full control over each wheel motor, and I could write all my own control algorithms (though these do not necessarily come easily). | After my attempts to modify the settings of the existing wheelchair controller I accidentally erases all the board settings and was left with an inoperable board. Since it is almost impossible to locate the correct file for my particular controller, I decided to construct a new motor controller. This would give me the added advantage of full control over each wheel motor, and I could write all my own control algorithms (though these do not necessarily come easily). | ||
==1 - DC motor controller== | ==1 - DC motor controller (H-bridge)== | ||
Like the original wheelchair, I needed to operate two 24V DC motors. I was not sure of the amperage, but I know that the batteries have an inline fuse for 12A, and that the original controller operates with just 4 single TO-220 mosfets on each motor (part numbers indicated rated for 30A). I couldn't test the motors under load very easily without a controller, so I estimated that a motor controller of 20-30A would do the job. | Like the original wheelchair, I needed to operate two 24V DC motors. I was not sure of the amperage, but I know that the batteries have an inline fuse for 12A, and that the original controller operates with just 4 single TO-220 mosfets on each motor (part numbers indicated rated for 30A). I couldn't test the motors under load very easily without a controller, so I estimated that a motor controller of 20-30A would do the job. | ||
I bought a cheap Chinese h-bridge board but it failed almost instantly, so for my next attempt I decided to roll my own. I based my design on the [http://www.robotpower.com/products/osmc_info.html open source Robot Power OSMC], with some changes. Firstly, I reduced the number of power mosfets by 1/4, since the original OSMC is rated for 160A, and I didn't need anywhere near that much power. So, instead of 4 mosfets on each branch, there is just one. The rest of the controller remains the same, which mostly consists of the HIP4081A mosfet controller. Next, I doubled up the controller, adding a second channel so I could drive a second motor. | I bought a cheap Chinese h-bridge board but it failed almost instantly, so for my next attempt I decided to roll my own. I based my design on the [http://www.robotpower.com/products/osmc_info.html open source Robot Power OSMC], with some changes. Firstly, I reduced the number of power mosfets by 1/4, since the original OSMC is rated for 160A, and I didn't need anywhere near that much power. So, instead of 4 mosfets on each branch, there is just one. The rest of the controller remains the same, which mostly consists of the HIP4081A mosfet controller. Next, I doubled up the controller, adding a second channel so I could drive a second motor. | ||
Revision as of 21:21, 17 May 2019
After my attempts to modify the settings of the existing wheelchair controller I accidentally erases all the board settings and was left with an inoperable board. Since it is almost impossible to locate the correct file for my particular controller, I decided to construct a new motor controller. This would give me the added advantage of full control over each wheel motor, and I could write all my own control algorithms (though these do not necessarily come easily).
1 - DC motor controller (H-bridge)
Like the original wheelchair, I needed to operate two 24V DC motors. I was not sure of the amperage, but I know that the batteries have an inline fuse for 12A, and that the original controller operates with just 4 single TO-220 mosfets on each motor (part numbers indicated rated for 30A). I couldn't test the motors under load very easily without a controller, so I estimated that a motor controller of 20-30A would do the job.
I bought a cheap Chinese h-bridge board but it failed almost instantly, so for my next attempt I decided to roll my own. I based my design on the open source Robot Power OSMC, with some changes. Firstly, I reduced the number of power mosfets by 1/4, since the original OSMC is rated for 160A, and I didn't need anywhere near that much power. So, instead of 4 mosfets on each branch, there is just one. The rest of the controller remains the same, which mostly consists of the HIP4081A mosfet controller. Next, I doubled up the controller, adding a second channel so I could drive a second motor.